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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+"""\
+@file testrunner.py
+@author Nat Goodspeed
+@date 2009-03-20
+@brief Utilities for writing wrapper scripts for ADD_COMM_BUILD_TEST unit tests
+
+$LicenseInfo:firstyear=2009&license=viewerlgpl$
+Second Life Viewer Source Code
+Copyright (C) 2010, Linden Research, Inc.
+
+This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
+version 2.1 of the License only.
+
+This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+
+Linden Research, Inc., 945 Battery Street, San Francisco, CA 94111 USA
+$/LicenseInfo$
+"""
+
+from __future__ import with_statement
+
+import os
+import sys
+import re
+import errno
+import socket
+
+VERBOSE = os.environ.get("INTEGRATION_TEST_VERBOSE", "0") # default to quiet
+# Support usage such as INTEGRATION_TEST_VERBOSE=off -- distressing to user if
+# that construct actually turns on verbosity...
+VERBOSE = not re.match(r"(0|off|false|quiet)$", VERBOSE, re.IGNORECASE)
+
+if VERBOSE:
+ def debug(fmt, *args):
+ print fmt % args
+ sys.stdout.flush()
+else:
+ debug = lambda *args: None
+
+def freeport(portlist, expr):
+ """
+ Find a free server port to use. Specifically, evaluate 'expr' (a
+ callable(port)) until it stops raising EADDRINUSE exception.
+
+ Pass:
+
+ portlist: an iterable (e.g. xrange()) of ports to try. If you exhaust the
+ range, freeport() lets the socket.error exception propagate. If you want
+ unbounded, you could pass itertools.count(baseport), though of course in
+ practice the ceiling is 2^16-1 anyway. But it seems prudent to constrain
+ the range much more sharply: if we're iterating an absurd number of times,
+ probably something else is wrong.
+
+ expr: a callable accepting a port number, specifically one of the items
+ from portlist. If calling that callable raises socket.error with
+ EADDRINUSE, freeport() retrieves the next item from portlist and retries.
+
+ Returns: (expr(port), port)
+
+ port: the value from portlist for which expr(port) succeeded
+
+ Raises:
+
+ Any exception raised by expr(port) other than EADDRINUSE.
+
+ socket.error if, for every item from portlist, expr(port) raises
+ socket.error. The exception you see is the one from the last item in
+ portlist.
+
+ StopIteration if portlist is completely empty.
+
+ Example:
+
+ class Server(HTTPServer):
+ # If you use BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer, turning off this flag is
+ # essential for proper operation of freeport()!
+ allow_reuse_address = False
+ # ...
+ server, port = freeport(xrange(8000, 8010),
+ lambda port: Server(("localhost", port),
+ MyRequestHandler))
+ # pass 'port' to client code
+ # call server.serve_forever()
+ """
+ try:
+ # If portlist is completely empty, let StopIteration propagate: that's an
+ # error because we can't return meaningful values. We have no 'port',
+ # therefore no 'expr(port)'.
+ portiter = iter(portlist)
+ port = portiter.next()
+
+ while True:
+ try:
+ # If this value of port works, return as promised.
+ value = expr(port)
+
+ except socket.error, err:
+ # Anything other than 'Address already in use', propagate
+ if err.args[0] != errno.EADDRINUSE:
+ raise
+
+ # Here we want the next port from portiter. But on StopIteration,
+ # we want to raise the original exception rather than
+ # StopIteration. So save the original exc_info().
+ type, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
+ try:
+ try:
+ port = portiter.next()
+ except StopIteration:
+ raise type, value, tb
+ finally:
+ # Clean up local traceback, see docs for sys.exc_info()
+ del tb
+
+ else:
+ debug("freeport() returning %s on port %s", value, port)
+ return value, port
+
+ # Recap of the control flow above:
+ # If expr(port) doesn't raise, return as promised.
+ # If expr(port) raises anything but EADDRINUSE, propagate that
+ # exception.
+ # If portiter.next() raises StopIteration -- that is, if the port
+ # value we just passed to expr(port) was the last available -- reraise
+ # the EADDRINUSE exception.
+ # If we've actually arrived at this point, portiter.next() delivered a
+ # new port value. Loop back to pass that to expr(port).
+
+ except Exception, err:
+ debug("*** freeport() raising %s: %s", err.__class__.__name__, err)
+ raise
+
+def run(*args, **kwds):
+ """All positional arguments collectively form a command line, executed as
+ a synchronous child process.
+ In addition, pass server=new_thread_instance as an explicit keyword (to
+ differentiate it from an additional command-line argument).
+ new_thread_instance should be an instantiated but not yet started Thread
+ subclass instance, e.g.:
+ run("python", "-c", 'print "Hello, world!"', server=TestHTTPServer(name="httpd"))
+ """
+ # If there's no server= keyword arg, don't start a server thread: simply
+ # run a child process.
+ try:
+ thread = kwds.pop("server")
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ # Start server thread. Note that this and all other comm server
+ # threads should be daemon threads: we'll let them run "forever,"
+ # confident that the whole process will terminate when the main thread
+ # terminates, which will be when the child process terminates.
+ thread.setDaemon(True)
+ thread.start()
+ # choice of os.spawnv():
+ # - [v vs. l] pass a list of args vs. individual arguments,
+ # - [no p] don't use the PATH because we specifically want to invoke the
+ # executable passed as our first arg,
+ # - [no e] child should inherit this process's environment.
+ debug("Running %s...", " ".join(args))
+ if kwds.get("use_path", False):
+ rc = os.spawnvp(os.P_WAIT, args[0], args)
+ else:
+ rc = os.spawnv(os.P_WAIT, args[0], args)
+ debug("%s returned %s", args[0], rc)
+ return rc
+
+# ****************************************************************************
+# test code -- manual at this point, see SWAT-564
+# ****************************************************************************
+def test_freeport():
+ # ------------------------------- Helpers --------------------------------
+ from contextlib import contextmanager
+ # helper Context Manager for expecting an exception
+ # with exc(SomeError):
+ # raise SomeError()
+ # raises AssertionError otherwise.
+ @contextmanager
+ def exc(exception_class, *args):
+ try:
+ yield
+ except exception_class, err:
+ for i, expected_arg in enumerate(args):
+ assert expected_arg == err.args[i], \
+ "Raised %s, but args[%s] is %r instead of %r" % \
+ (err.__class__.__name__, i, err.args[i], expected_arg)
+ print "Caught expected exception %s(%s)" % \
+ (err.__class__.__name__, ', '.join(repr(arg) for arg in err.args))
+ else:
+ assert False, "Failed to raise " + exception_class.__class__.__name__
+
+ # helper to raise specified exception
+ def raiser(exception):
+ raise exception
+
+ # the usual
+ def assert_equals(a, b):
+ assert a == b, "%r != %r" % (a, b)
+
+ # ------------------------ Sanity check the above ------------------------
+ class SomeError(Exception): pass
+ # Without extra args, accept any err.args value
+ with exc(SomeError):
+ raiser(SomeError("abc"))
+ # With extra args, accept only the specified value
+ with exc(SomeError, "abc"):
+ raiser(SomeError("abc"))
+ with exc(AssertionError):
+ with exc(SomeError, "abc"):
+ raiser(SomeError("def"))
+ with exc(AssertionError):
+ with exc(socket.error, errno.EADDRINUSE):
+ raiser(socket.error(errno.ECONNREFUSED, 'Connection refused'))
+
+ # ----------- freeport() without engaging socket functionality -----------
+ # If portlist is empty, freeport() raises StopIteration.
+ with exc(StopIteration):
+ freeport([], None)
+
+ assert_equals(freeport([17], str), ("17", 17))
+
+ # This is the magic exception that should prompt us to retry
+ inuse = socket.error(errno.EADDRINUSE, 'Address already in use')
+ # Get the iterator to our ports list so we can check later if we've used all
+ ports = iter(xrange(5))
+ with exc(socket.error, errno.EADDRINUSE):
+ freeport(ports, lambda port: raiser(inuse))
+ # did we entirely exhaust 'ports'?
+ with exc(StopIteration):
+ ports.next()
+
+ ports = iter(xrange(2))
+ # Any exception but EADDRINUSE should quit immediately
+ with exc(SomeError):
+ freeport(ports, lambda port: raiser(SomeError()))
+ assert_equals(ports.next(), 1)
+
+ # ----------- freeport() with platform-dependent socket stuff ------------
+ # This is what we should've had unit tests to begin with (see CHOP-661).
+ def newbind(port):
+ sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+ sock.bind(('127.0.0.1', port))
+ return sock
+
+ bound0, port0 = freeport(xrange(7777, 7780), newbind)
+ assert_equals(port0, 7777)
+ bound1, port1 = freeport(xrange(7777, 7780), newbind)
+ assert_equals(port1, 7778)
+ bound2, port2 = freeport(xrange(7777, 7780), newbind)
+ assert_equals(port2, 7779)
+ with exc(socket.error, errno.EADDRINUSE):
+ bound3, port3 = freeport(xrange(7777, 7780), newbind)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ test_freeport()