/**
 * @file llimagedimensionsinfo.cpp
 *
 * $LicenseInfo:firstyear=2002&license=viewerlgpl$
 * Second Life Viewer Source Code
 * Copyright (C) 2010, Linden Research, Inc.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * version 2.1 of the License only.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 *
 * Linden Research, Inc., 945 Battery Street, San Francisco, CA  94111  USA
 * $/LicenseInfo$
 */

#include "linden_common.h"
#include "stdtypes.h"

#include "llimagejpeg.h"

#include "llimagedimensionsinfo.h"

// Value is true if one of Libjpeg's functions has encountered an error while working.
static bool sJpegErrorEncountered = false;

bool LLImageDimensionsInfo::load(const std::string& src_filename,U32 codec)
{
    clean();

    mSrcFilename = src_filename;

    S32 file_size = 0;
    apr_status_t s = mInfile.open(src_filename, LL_APR_RB, NULL, &file_size);

    if (s != APR_SUCCESS)
    {
        setLastError("Unable to open file for reading", src_filename);
        return false;
    }

    if (file_size == 0)
    {
        mWarning = "texture_load_empty_file";
        setLastError("File is empty",src_filename);
        return false;
    }

    switch (codec)
    {
    case IMG_CODEC_BMP:
        return getImageDimensionsBmp();
    case IMG_CODEC_TGA:
        return getImageDimensionsTga();
    case IMG_CODEC_JPEG:
        return getImageDimensionsJpeg();
    case IMG_CODEC_PNG:
        return getImageDimensionsPng();
    default:
        return false;

    }
}


bool LLImageDimensionsInfo::getImageDimensionsBmp()
{
    // Make sure the file is long enough.
    constexpr S32 DATA_LEN = 26; // BMP header (14) + DIB header size (4) + width (4) + height (4)
    if (!checkFileLength(DATA_LEN))
    {
        LL_WARNS() << "Premature end of file" << LL_ENDL;
        return false;
    }

    // Read BMP signature.
    U8 signature[2];
    mInfile.read((void*)signature, sizeof(signature)/sizeof(signature[0]));

    // Make sure this is actually a BMP file.
    // We only support Windows bitmaps (BM), according to LLImageBMP::updateData().
    if (signature[0] != 'B' || signature[1] != 'M')
    {
        LL_WARNS() << "Not a BMP" << LL_ENDL;
        mWarning = "texture_load_format_error";
        return false;
    }

    // Read image dimensions.
    mInfile.seek(APR_CUR, 16);
    mWidth = read_reverse_s32();
    mHeight = read_reverse_s32();

    return true;
}

bool LLImageDimensionsInfo::getImageDimensionsTga()
{
    constexpr S32 TGA_FILE_HEADER_SIZE = 12;

    // Make sure the file is long enough.
    if (!checkFileLength(TGA_FILE_HEADER_SIZE + 1 /* width */ + 1 /* height */))
    {
        LL_WARNS() << "Premature end of file" << LL_ENDL;
        return false;
    }

    // *TODO: Detect non-TGA files somehow.
    mInfile.seek(APR_CUR,TGA_FILE_HEADER_SIZE);
    mWidth = read_byte() | read_byte() << 8;
    mHeight = read_byte() | read_byte() << 8;

    return true;
}

bool LLImageDimensionsInfo::getImageDimensionsPng()
{
    constexpr S32 PNG_MAGIC_SIZE = 8;

    // Make sure the file is long enough.
    if (!checkFileLength(PNG_MAGIC_SIZE + 8 + sizeof(S32) * 2 /* width, height */))
    {
        LL_WARNS() << "Premature end of file" << LL_ENDL;
        return false;
    }

    // Read PNG signature.
    constexpr U8 png_magic[PNG_MAGIC_SIZE] = {0x89, 0x50, 0x4E, 0x47, 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A};
    U8 signature[PNG_MAGIC_SIZE];
    mInfile.read((void*)signature, PNG_MAGIC_SIZE);

    // Make sure it's a PNG file.
    if (memcmp(signature, png_magic, PNG_MAGIC_SIZE) != 0)
    {
        LL_WARNS() << "Not a PNG" << LL_ENDL;
        mWarning = "texture_load_format_error";
        return false;
    }

    // Read image dimensions.
    mInfile.seek(APR_CUR, 8 /* chunk length + chunk type */);
    mWidth = read_s32();
    mHeight = read_s32();

    return true;
}

// Called instead of exit() if Libjpeg encounters an error.
void on_jpeg_error(j_common_ptr cinfo)
{
    (void) cinfo;
    sJpegErrorEncountered = true;
    LL_WARNS() << "Libjpeg has encountered an error!" << LL_ENDL;
}

bool LLImageDimensionsInfo::getImageDimensionsJpeg()
{
    sJpegErrorEncountered = false;
    clean();
    FILE* fp = LLFile::fopen(mSrcFilename, "rb");
    if (!fp)
    {
        setLastError("Unable to open file for reading", mSrcFilename);
        return false;
    }

    /* Make sure this is a JPEG file. */
    constexpr size_t JPEG_MAGIC_SIZE = 2;
    constexpr U8 jpeg_magic[JPEG_MAGIC_SIZE] = {0xFF, 0xD8};
    U8 signature[JPEG_MAGIC_SIZE];

    if (fread(signature, sizeof(signature), 1, fp) != 1)
    {
        LL_WARNS() << "Premature end of file" << LL_ENDL;
        fclose(fp);
        return false;
    }
    if (memcmp(signature, jpeg_magic, JPEG_MAGIC_SIZE) != 0)
    {
        LL_WARNS() << "Not a JPEG" << LL_ENDL;
        mWarning = "texture_load_format_error";
        fclose(fp);
        return false;
    }
    fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET); // go back to start of the file

    /* Init jpeg */
    jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
    jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo{};
    cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
    // Call our function instead of exit() if Libjpeg encounters an error.
    // This is done to avoid crash in this case (STORM-472).
    cinfo.err->error_exit = on_jpeg_error;

    jpeg_create_decompress  (&cinfo);
    jpeg_stdio_src      (&cinfo, fp);
    jpeg_read_header    (&cinfo, true);
    cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
    jpeg_start_decompress   (&cinfo);

    mWidth = cinfo.output_width;
    mHeight = cinfo.output_height;

    jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
    fclose(fp);

    return !sJpegErrorEncountered;
}

bool LLImageDimensionsInfo::checkFileLength(S32 min_len)
{
    // Make sure the file is not shorter than min_len bytes.
    // so that we don't have to check value returned by each read() or seek().
    char* buf = new char[min_len];
    int nread = mInfile.read(buf, min_len);
    delete[] buf;
    mInfile.seek(APR_SET, 0);
    return nread == min_len;
}