/** * @file audioengine_fmodex.cpp * @brief Implementation of LLAudioEngine class abstracting the audio * support as a FMODEX implementation * * $LicenseInfo:firstyear=2002&license=viewerlgpl$ * Second Life Viewer Source Code * Copyright (C) 2010, Linden Research, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; * version 2.1 of the License only. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA * * Linden Research, Inc., 945 Battery Street, San Francisco, CA 94111 USA * $/LicenseInfo$ */ #include "linden_common.h" #include "llstreamingaudio.h" #include "llstreamingaudio_fmodex.h" #include "llaudioengine_fmodex.h" #include "lllistener_fmodex.h" #include "llerror.h" #include "llmath.h" #include "llrand.h" #include "fmod.hpp" #include "fmod_errors.h" #include "lldir.h" #include "llapr.h" #include "sound_ids.h" FMOD_RESULT F_CALLBACK windCallback(FMOD_DSP_STATE *dsp_state, float *inbuffer, float *outbuffer, unsigned int length, int inchannels, int outchannels); FMOD::ChannelGroup *LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::mChannelGroups[LLAudioEngine::AUDIO_TYPE_COUNT] = {0}; LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::LLAudioEngine_FMODEX(bool enable_profiler) { mInited = false; mWindGen = NULL; mWindDSP = NULL; mSystem = NULL; mEnableProfiler = enable_profiler; } LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::~LLAudioEngine_FMODEX() { } inline bool Check_FMOD_Error(FMOD_RESULT result, const char *string) { if(result == FMOD_OK) return false; LL_DEBUGS() << string << " Error: " << FMOD_ErrorString(result) << LL_ENDL; return true; } void* F_STDCALL decode_alloc(unsigned int size, FMOD_MEMORY_TYPE type, const char *sourcestr) { if(type & FMOD_MEMORY_STREAM_DECODE) { LL_INFOS() << "Decode buffer size: " << size << LL_ENDL; } else if(type & FMOD_MEMORY_STREAM_FILE) { LL_INFOS() << "Strean buffer size: " << size << LL_ENDL; } return new char[size]; } void* F_STDCALL decode_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned int size, FMOD_MEMORY_TYPE type, const char *sourcestr) { memset(ptr,0,size); return ptr; } void F_STDCALL decode_dealloc(void *ptr, FMOD_MEMORY_TYPE type, const char *sourcestr) { delete[] (char*)ptr; } bool LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(const S32 num_channels, void* userdata) { U32 version; FMOD_RESULT result; LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init() initializing FMOD" << LL_ENDL; //result = FMOD::Memory_Initialize(NULL, 0, &decode_alloc, &decode_realloc, &decode_dealloc, FMOD_MEMORY_STREAM_DECODE | FMOD_MEMORY_STREAM_FILE); //if(Check_FMOD_Error(result, "FMOD::Memory_Initialize")) // return false; // turn off non-error log spam to fmod.log (TODO: why do we even have an fmod.log if we don't link against log lib?) FMOD::Debug_SetLevel(FMOD_DEBUG_LEVEL_ERROR); result = FMOD::System_Create(&mSystem); if(Check_FMOD_Error(result, "FMOD::System_Create")) return false; //will call LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::allocateListener, which needs a valid mSystem pointer. LLAudioEngine::init(num_channels, userdata); result = mSystem->getVersion(&version); Check_FMOD_Error(result, "FMOD::System::getVersion"); if (version < FMOD_VERSION) { LL_WARNS("AppInit") << "Error : You are using the wrong FMOD Ex version (" << version << ")! You should be using FMOD Ex" << FMOD_VERSION << LL_ENDL; } result = mSystem->setSoftwareFormat(44100, FMOD_SOUND_FORMAT_PCM16, 0, 0, FMOD_DSP_RESAMPLER_LINEAR); Check_FMOD_Error(result,"FMOD::System::setSoftwareFormat"); // In this case, all sounds, PLUS wind and stream will be software. result = mSystem->setSoftwareChannels(num_channels + 2); Check_FMOD_Error(result,"FMOD::System::setSoftwareChannels"); U32 fmod_flags = FMOD_INIT_NORMAL; if(mEnableProfiler) { fmod_flags |= FMOD_INIT_ENABLE_PROFILE; mSystem->createChannelGroup("None", &mChannelGroups[AUDIO_TYPE_NONE]); mSystem->createChannelGroup("SFX", &mChannelGroups[AUDIO_TYPE_SFX]); mSystem->createChannelGroup("UI", &mChannelGroups[AUDIO_TYPE_UI]); mSystem->createChannelGroup("Ambient", &mChannelGroups[AUDIO_TYPE_AMBIENT]); } #if LL_LINUX bool audio_ok = false; if (!audio_ok) { if (NULL == getenv("LL_BAD_FMOD_PULSEAUDIO")) /*Flawfinder: ignore*/ { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Trying PulseAudio audio output..." << LL_ENDL; if(mSystem->setOutput(FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE_PULSEAUDIO) == FMOD_OK && (result = mSystem->init(num_channels + 2, fmod_flags, 0)) == FMOD_OK) { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "PulseAudio output initialized OKAY" << LL_ENDL; audio_ok = true; } else { Check_FMOD_Error(result, "PulseAudio audio output FAILED to initialize"); } } else { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "PulseAudio audio output SKIPPED" << LL_ENDL; } } if (!audio_ok) { if (NULL == getenv("LL_BAD_FMOD_ALSA")) /*Flawfinder: ignore*/ { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Trying ALSA audio output..." << LL_ENDL; if(mSystem->setOutput(FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE_ALSA) == FMOD_OK && (result = mSystem->init(num_channels + 2, fmod_flags, 0)) == FMOD_OK) { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "ALSA audio output initialized OKAY" << LL_ENDL; audio_ok = true; } else { Check_FMOD_Error(result, "ALSA audio output FAILED to initialize"); } } else { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "ALSA audio output SKIPPED" << LL_ENDL; } } if (!audio_ok) { if (NULL == getenv("LL_BAD_FMOD_OSS")) /*Flawfinder: ignore*/ { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Trying OSS audio output..." << LL_ENDL; if(mSystem->setOutput(FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE_OSS) == FMOD_OK && (result = mSystem->init(num_channels + 2, fmod_flags, 0)) == FMOD_OK) { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "OSS audio output initialized OKAY" << LL_ENDL; audio_ok = true; } else { Check_FMOD_Error(result, "OSS audio output FAILED to initialize"); } } else { LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "OSS audio output SKIPPED" << LL_ENDL; } } if (!audio_ok) { LL_WARNS("AppInit") << "Overall audio init failure." << LL_ENDL; return false; } // We're interested in logging which output method we // ended up with, for QA purposes. FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE output_type; mSystem->getOutput(&output_type); switch (output_type) { case FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE_NOSOUND: LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "Audio output: NoSound" << LL_ENDL; break; case FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE_PULSEAUDIO: LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "Audio output: PulseAudio" << LL_ENDL; break; case FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE_ALSA: LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "Audio output: ALSA" << LL_ENDL; break; case FMOD_OUTPUTTYPE_OSS: LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "Audio output: OSS" << LL_ENDL; break; default: LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "Audio output: Unknown!" << LL_ENDL; break; }; #else // LL_LINUX // initialize the FMOD engine result = mSystem->init( num_channels + 2, fmod_flags, 0); if (result == FMOD_ERR_OUTPUT_CREATEBUFFER) { /* Ok, the speaker mode selected isn't supported by this soundcard. Switch it back to stereo... */ result = mSystem->setSpeakerMode(FMOD_SPEAKERMODE_STEREO); Check_FMOD_Error(result,"Error falling back to stereo mode"); /* ... and re-init. */ result = mSystem->init( num_channels + 2, fmod_flags, 0); } if(Check_FMOD_Error(result, "Error initializing FMOD Ex")) return false; #endif // set up our favourite FMOD-native streaming audio implementation if none has already been added if (!getStreamingAudioImpl()) // no existing implementation added setStreamingAudioImpl(new LLStreamingAudio_FMODEX(mSystem)); LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init() FMOD Ex initialized correctly" << LL_ENDL; int r_numbuffers, r_samplerate, r_channels, r_bits; unsigned int r_bufferlength; mSystem->getDSPBufferSize(&r_bufferlength, &r_numbuffers); LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): r_bufferlength=" << r_bufferlength << " bytes" << LL_ENDL; LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): r_numbuffers=" << r_numbuffers << LL_ENDL; mSystem->getSoftwareFormat(&r_samplerate, NULL, &r_channels, NULL, NULL, &r_bits); LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): r_samplerate=" << r_samplerate << "Hz" << LL_ENDL; LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): r_channels=" << r_channels << LL_ENDL; LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): r_bits =" << r_bits << LL_ENDL; char r_name[512]; mSystem->getDriverInfo(0, r_name, 511, 0); r_name[511] = '\0'; LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): r_name=\"" << r_name << "\"" << LL_ENDL; int latency = 100; // optimistic default - i suspect if sample rate is 0, everything breaks. if ( r_samplerate != 0 ) latency = (int)(1000.0f * r_bufferlength * r_numbuffers / r_samplerate); LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): latency=" << latency << "ms" << LL_ENDL; mInited = true; LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::init(): initialization complete." << LL_ENDL; return true; } std::string LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::getDriverName(bool verbose) { llassert_always(mSystem); if (verbose) { U32 version; if(!Check_FMOD_Error(mSystem->getVersion(&version), "FMOD::System::getVersion")) { return llformat("FMOD Ex %1x.%02x.%02x", version >> 16, version >> 8 & 0x000000FF, version & 0x000000FF); } } return "FMODEx"; } void LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::allocateListener(void) { mListenerp = (LLListener *) new LLListener_FMODEX(mSystem); if (!mListenerp) { LL_WARNS() << "Listener creation failed" << LL_ENDL; } } void LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::shutdown() { stopInternetStream(); LL_INFOS() << "About to LLAudioEngine::shutdown()" << LL_ENDL; LLAudioEngine::shutdown(); LL_INFOS() << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::shutdown() closing FMOD Ex" << LL_ENDL; if ( mSystem ) // speculative fix for MAINT-2657 { mSystem->close(); mSystem->release(); } LL_INFOS() << "LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::shutdown() done closing FMOD Ex" << LL_ENDL; delete mListenerp; mListenerp = NULL; } LLAudioBuffer * LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::createBuffer() { return new LLAudioBufferFMODEX(mSystem); } LLAudioChannel * LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::createChannel() { return new LLAudioChannelFMODEX(mSystem); } bool LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::initWind() { mNextWindUpdate = 0.0; if (!mWindDSP) { FMOD_DSP_DESCRIPTION dspdesc; memset(&dspdesc, 0, sizeof(FMOD_DSP_DESCRIPTION)); //Set everything to zero strncpy(dspdesc.name,"Wind Unit", sizeof(dspdesc.name)); //Set name to "Wind Unit" dspdesc.channels=2; dspdesc.read = &windCallback; //Assign callback. if(Check_FMOD_Error(mSystem->createDSP(&dspdesc, &mWindDSP), "FMOD::createDSP")) return false; if(mWindGen) delete mWindGen; float frequency = 44100; mWindDSP->getDefaults(&frequency,0,0,0); mWindGen = new LLWindGen((U32)frequency); mWindDSP->setUserData((void*)mWindGen); } if (mWindDSP) { mSystem->playDSP(FMOD_CHANNEL_FREE, mWindDSP, false, 0); return true; } return false; } void LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::cleanupWind() { if (mWindDSP) { mWindDSP->remove(); mWindDSP->release(); mWindDSP = NULL; } delete mWindGen; mWindGen = NULL; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- void LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::updateWind(LLVector3 wind_vec, F32 camera_height_above_water) { LLVector3 wind_pos; F64 pitch; F64 center_freq; if (!mEnableWind) { return; } if (mWindUpdateTimer.checkExpirationAndReset(LL_WIND_UPDATE_INTERVAL)) { // wind comes in as Linden coordinate (+X = forward, +Y = left, +Z = up) // need to convert this to the conventional orientation DS3D and OpenAL use // where +X = right, +Y = up, +Z = backwards wind_vec.setVec(-wind_vec.mV[1], wind_vec.mV[2], -wind_vec.mV[0]); // cerr << "Wind update" << endl; pitch = 1.0 + mapWindVecToPitch(wind_vec); center_freq = 80.0 * pow(pitch,2.5*(mapWindVecToGain(wind_vec)+1.0)); mWindGen->mTargetFreq = (F32)center_freq; mWindGen->mTargetGain = (F32)mapWindVecToGain(wind_vec) * mMaxWindGain; mWindGen->mTargetPanGainR = (F32)mapWindVecToPan(wind_vec); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- void LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::setInternalGain(F32 gain) { if (!mInited) { return; } gain = llclamp( gain, 0.0f, 1.0f ); FMOD::ChannelGroup *master_group; mSystem->getMasterChannelGroup(&master_group); master_group->setVolume(gain); LLStreamingAudioInterface *saimpl = getStreamingAudioImpl(); if ( saimpl ) { // fmod likes its streaming audio channel gain re-asserted after // master volume change. saimpl->setGain(saimpl->getGain()); } } // // LLAudioChannelFMODEX implementation // LLAudioChannelFMODEX::LLAudioChannelFMODEX(FMOD::System *system) : LLAudioChannel(), mSystemp(system), mChannelp(NULL), mLastSamplePos(0) { } LLAudioChannelFMODEX::~LLAudioChannelFMODEX() { cleanup(); } bool LLAudioChannelFMODEX::updateBuffer() { if (LLAudioChannel::updateBuffer()) { // Base class update returned true, which means that we need to actually // set up the channel for a different buffer. LLAudioBufferFMODEX *bufferp = (LLAudioBufferFMODEX *)mCurrentSourcep->getCurrentBuffer(); // Grab the FMOD sample associated with the buffer FMOD::Sound *soundp = bufferp->getSound(); if (!soundp) { // This is bad, there should ALWAYS be a sound associated with a legit // buffer. LL_ERRS() << "No FMOD sound!" << LL_ENDL; return false; } // Actually play the sound. Start it off paused so we can do all the necessary // setup. if(!mChannelp) { FMOD_RESULT result = getSystem()->playSound(FMOD_CHANNEL_FREE, soundp, true, &mChannelp); Check_FMOD_Error(result, "FMOD::System::playSound"); } //LL_INFOS() << "Setting up channel " << std::hex << mChannelID << std::dec << LL_ENDL; } // If we have a source for the channel, we need to update its gain. if (mCurrentSourcep) { // SJB: warnings can spam and hurt framerate, disabling //FMOD_RESULT result; mChannelp->setVolume(getSecondaryGain() * mCurrentSourcep->getGain()); //Check_FMOD_Error(result, "FMOD::Channel::setVolume"); mChannelp->setMode(mCurrentSourcep->isLoop() ? FMOD_LOOP_NORMAL : FMOD_LOOP_OFF); /*if(Check_FMOD_Error(result, "FMOD::Channel::setMode")) { S32 index; mChannelp->getIndex(&index); LL_WARNS() << "Channel " << index << "Source ID: " << mCurrentSourcep->getID() << " at " << mCurrentSourcep->getPositionGlobal() << LL_ENDL; }*/ } return true; } void LLAudioChannelFMODEX::update3DPosition() { if (!mChannelp) { // We're not actually a live channel (i.e., we're not playing back anything) return; } LLAudioBufferFMODEX *bufferp = (LLAudioBufferFMODEX *)mCurrentBufferp; if (!bufferp) { // We don't have a buffer associated with us (should really have been picked up // by the above if. return; } if (mCurrentSourcep->isAmbient()) { // Ambient sound, don't need to do any positional updates. set3DMode(false); } else { // Localized sound. Update the position and velocity of the sound. set3DMode(true); LLVector3 float_pos; float_pos.setVec(mCurrentSourcep->getPositionGlobal()); FMOD_RESULT result = mChannelp->set3DAttributes((FMOD_VECTOR*)float_pos.mV, (FMOD_VECTOR*)mCurrentSourcep->getVelocity().mV); Check_FMOD_Error(result, "FMOD::Channel::set3DAttributes"); } } void LLAudioChannelFMODEX::updateLoop() { if (!mChannelp) { // May want to clear up the loop/sample counters. return; } // // Hack: We keep track of whether we looped or not by seeing when the // sample position looks like it's going backwards. Not reliable; may // yield false negatives. // U32 cur_pos; mChannelp->getPosition(&cur_pos,FMOD_TIMEUNIT_PCMBYTES); if (cur_pos < (U32)mLastSamplePos) { mLoopedThisFrame = true; } mLastSamplePos = cur_pos; } void LLAudioChannelFMODEX::cleanup() { if (!mChannelp) { //LL_INFOS() << "Aborting cleanup with no channel handle." << LL_ENDL; return; } //LL_INFOS() << "Cleaning up channel: " << mChannelID << LL_ENDL; Check_FMOD_Error(mChannelp->stop(),"FMOD::Channel::stop"); mCurrentBufferp = NULL; mChannelp = NULL; } void LLAudioChannelFMODEX::play() { if (!mChannelp) { LL_WARNS() << "Playing without a channel handle, aborting" << LL_ENDL; return; } Check_FMOD_Error(mChannelp->setPaused(false), "FMOD::Channel::pause"); getSource()->setPlayedOnce(true); if(LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::mChannelGroups[getSource()->getType()]) mChannelp->setChannelGroup(LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::mChannelGroups[getSource()->getType()]); } void LLAudioChannelFMODEX::playSynced(LLAudioChannel *channelp) { LLAudioChannelFMODEX *fmod_channelp = (LLAudioChannelFMODEX*)channelp; if (!(fmod_channelp->mChannelp && mChannelp)) { // Don't have channels allocated to both the master and the slave return; } U32 cur_pos; if(Check_FMOD_Error(mChannelp->getPosition(&cur_pos,FMOD_TIMEUNIT_PCMBYTES), "Unable to retrieve current position")) return; cur_pos %= mCurrentBufferp->getLength(); // Try to match the position of our sync master Check_FMOD_Error(mChannelp->setPosition(cur_pos,FMOD_TIMEUNIT_PCMBYTES),"Unable to set current position"); // Start us playing play(); } bool LLAudioChannelFMODEX::isPlaying() { if (!mChannelp) { return false; } bool paused, playing; mChannelp->getPaused(&paused); mChannelp->isPlaying(&playing); return !paused && playing; } // // LLAudioChannelFMODEX implementation // LLAudioBufferFMODEX::LLAudioBufferFMODEX(FMOD::System *system) : mSystemp(system), mSoundp(NULL) { } LLAudioBufferFMODEX::~LLAudioBufferFMODEX() { if(mSoundp) { mSoundp->release(); mSoundp = NULL; } } bool LLAudioBufferFMODEX::loadWAV(const std::string& filename) { // Try to open a wav file from disk. This will eventually go away, as we don't // really want to block doing this. if (filename.empty()) { // invalid filename, abort. return false; } if (!LLAPRFile::isExist(filename, NULL, LL_APR_RPB)) { // File not found, abort. return false; } if (mSoundp) { // If there's already something loaded in this buffer, clean it up. mSoundp->release(); mSoundp = NULL; } FMOD_MODE base_mode = FMOD_LOOP_NORMAL | FMOD_SOFTWARE; FMOD_CREATESOUNDEXINFO exinfo; memset(&exinfo,0,sizeof(exinfo)); exinfo.cbsize = sizeof(exinfo); exinfo.suggestedsoundtype = FMOD_SOUND_TYPE_WAV; //Hint to speed up loading. // Load up the wav file into an fmod sample #if LL_WINDOWS FMOD_RESULT result = getSystem()->createSound((const char*)utf8str_to_utf16str(filename).c_str(), base_mode | FMOD_UNICODE, &exinfo, &mSoundp); #else FMOD_RESULT result = getSystem()->createSound(filename.c_str(), base_mode, &exinfo, &mSoundp); #endif if (result != FMOD_OK) { // We failed to load the file for some reason. LL_WARNS() << "Could not load data '" << filename << "': " << FMOD_ErrorString(result) << LL_ENDL; // // If we EVER want to load wav files provided by end users, we need // to rethink this! // // file is probably corrupt - remove it. LLFile::remove(filename); return false; } // Everything went well, return true return true; } U32 LLAudioBufferFMODEX::getLength() { if (!mSoundp) { return 0; } U32 length; mSoundp->getLength(&length, FMOD_TIMEUNIT_PCMBYTES); return length; } void LLAudioChannelFMODEX::set3DMode(bool use3d) { FMOD_MODE current_mode; if(mChannelp->getMode(¤t_mode) != FMOD_OK) return; FMOD_MODE new_mode = current_mode; new_mode &= ~(use3d ? FMOD_2D : FMOD_3D); new_mode |= use3d ? FMOD_3D : FMOD_2D; if(current_mode != new_mode) { mChannelp->setMode(new_mode); } } FMOD_RESULT F_CALLBACK windCallback(FMOD_DSP_STATE *dsp_state, float *originalbuffer, float *newbuffer, unsigned int length, int inchannels, int outchannels) { // originalbuffer = fmod's original mixbuffer. // newbuffer = the buffer passed from the previous DSP unit. // length = length in samples at this mix time. // userdata = user parameter passed through in FSOUND_DSP_Create. LLWindGen *windgen; FMOD::DSP *thisdsp = (FMOD::DSP *)dsp_state->instance; thisdsp->getUserData((void **)&windgen); S32 channels, configwidth, configheight; thisdsp->getInfo(0, 0, &channels, &configwidth, &configheight); windgen->windGenerate((LLAudioEngine_FMODEX::MIXBUFFERFORMAT *)newbuffer, length); return FMOD_OK; }