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+/**
+ * @file dummy_volume_catcher.cpp
+ * @brief A Mac OS X specific hack to control the volume level of all audio channels opened by a process.
+ *
+ * @cond
+ * $LicenseInfo:firstyear=2010&license=viewergpl$
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, Linden Research, Inc.
+ *
+ * Second Life Viewer Source Code
+ * The source code in this file ("Source Code") is provided by Linden Lab
+ * to you under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0
+ * ("GPL"), unless you have obtained a separate licensing agreement
+ * ("Other License"), formally executed by you and Linden Lab. Terms of
+ * the GPL can be found in doc/GPL-license.txt in this distribution, or
+ * online at http://secondlife.com/developers/opensource/gplv2
+ *
+ * There are special exceptions to the terms and conditions of the GPL as
+ * it is applied to this Source Code. View the full text of the exception
+ * in the file doc/FLOSS-exception.txt in this software distribution, or
+ * online at http://secondlife.com/developers/opensource/flossexception
+ *
+ * By copying, modifying or distributing this software, you acknowledge
+ * that you have read and understood your obligations described above,
+ * and agree to abide by those obligations.
+ *
+ * ALL LINDEN LAB SOURCE CODE IS PROVIDED "AS IS." LINDEN LAB MAKES NO
+ * WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, REGARDING ITS ACCURACY,
+ * COMPLETENESS OR PERFORMANCE.
+ * $/LicenseInfo$
+ * @endcond
+ */
+
+/**************************************************************************************************************
+ This code works by using CaptureComponent to capture the "Default Output" audio component
+ (kAudioUnitType_Output/kAudioUnitSubType_DefaultOutput) and delegating all calls to the original component.
+ It does this just to keep track of all instances of the default output component, so that it can set the
+ kHALOutputParam_Volume parameter on all of them to adjust the output volume.
+**************************************************************************************************************/
+
+#include "volume_catcher.h"
+
+#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
+#include <QuickTime/QuickTime.h>
+#include <AudioUnit/AudioUnit.h>
+
+struct VolumeCatcherStorage;
+
+class VolumeCatcherImpl
+{
+public:
+
+ void setVolume(F32 volume);
+ void setPan(F32 pan);
+
+ void setInstanceVolume(VolumeCatcherStorage *instance);
+
+ std::list<VolumeCatcherStorage*> mComponentInstances;
+ Component mOriginalDefaultOutput;
+ Component mVolumeAdjuster;
+
+ static VolumeCatcherImpl *getInstance();
+private:
+ // This is a singleton class -- both callers and the component implementation should use getInstance() to find the instance.
+ VolumeCatcherImpl();
+ static VolumeCatcherImpl *sInstance;
+
+ // The singlar instance of this class is expected to last until the process exits.
+ // To ensure this, we declare the destructor here but never define it, so any code which attempts to destroy the instance will not link.
+ ~VolumeCatcherImpl();
+
+ F32 mVolume;
+ F32 mPan;
+};
+
+VolumeCatcherImpl *VolumeCatcherImpl::sInstance = NULL;;
+
+struct VolumeCatcherStorage
+{
+ ComponentInstance self;
+ ComponentInstance delegate;
+};
+
+static ComponentResult volume_catcher_component_entry(ComponentParameters *cp, Handle componentStorage);
+static ComponentResult volume_catcher_component_open(VolumeCatcherStorage *storage, ComponentInstance self);
+static ComponentResult volume_catcher_component_close(VolumeCatcherStorage *storage, ComponentInstance self);
+
+VolumeCatcherImpl *VolumeCatcherImpl::getInstance()
+{
+ if(!sInstance)
+ {
+ sInstance = new VolumeCatcherImpl;
+ }
+
+ return sInstance;
+}
+
+VolumeCatcherImpl::VolumeCatcherImpl()
+{
+ mVolume = 1.0; // default to full volume
+ mPan = 0.5; // and center pan
+
+ ComponentDescription desc;
+ desc.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
+ desc.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_DefaultOutput;
+ desc.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
+ desc.componentFlags = 0;
+ desc.componentFlagsMask = 0;
+
+ // Find the original default output component
+ mOriginalDefaultOutput = FindNextComponent(NULL, &desc);
+
+ // Register our own output component with the same parameters
+ mVolumeAdjuster = RegisterComponent(&desc, NewComponentRoutineUPP(volume_catcher_component_entry), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+ // Capture the original component, so we always get found instead.
+ CaptureComponent(mOriginalDefaultOutput, mVolumeAdjuster);
+
+}
+
+static ComponentResult volume_catcher_component_entry(ComponentParameters *cp, Handle componentStorage)
+{
+ ComponentResult result = badComponentSelector;
+ VolumeCatcherStorage *storage = (VolumeCatcherStorage*)componentStorage;
+
+ switch(cp->what)
+ {
+ case kComponentOpenSelect:
+// std::cerr << "kComponentOpenSelect" << std::endl;
+ result = CallComponentFunctionWithStorageProcInfo((Handle)storage, cp, (ProcPtr)volume_catcher_component_open, uppCallComponentOpenProcInfo);
+ break;
+
+ case kComponentCloseSelect:
+// std::cerr << "kComponentCloseSelect" << std::endl;
+ result = CallComponentFunctionWithStorageProcInfo((Handle)storage, cp, (ProcPtr)volume_catcher_component_close, uppCallComponentCloseProcInfo);
+ // CallComponentFunctionWithStorageProcInfo
+ break;
+
+ default:
+// std::cerr << "Delegating selector: " << cp->what << " to component instance " << storage->delegate << std::endl;
+ result = DelegateComponentCall(cp, storage->delegate);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static ComponentResult volume_catcher_component_open(VolumeCatcherStorage *storage, ComponentInstance self)
+{
+ ComponentResult result = noErr;
+ VolumeCatcherImpl *impl = VolumeCatcherImpl::getInstance();
+
+ storage = new VolumeCatcherStorage;
+
+ storage->self = self;
+ storage->delegate = NULL;
+
+ result = OpenAComponent(impl->mOriginalDefaultOutput, &(storage->delegate));
+
+ if(result != noErr)
+ {
+// std::cerr << "OpenAComponent result = " << result << ", component ref = " << storage->delegate << std::endl;
+
+ // If we failed to open the delagate component, our open is going to fail. Clean things up.
+ delete storage;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Success -- set up this component's storage
+ SetComponentInstanceStorage(self, (Handle)storage);
+
+ // add this instance to the global list
+ impl->mComponentInstances.push_back(storage);
+
+ // and set up the initial volume
+ impl->setInstanceVolume(storage);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static ComponentResult volume_catcher_component_close(VolumeCatcherStorage *storage, ComponentInstance self)
+{
+ ComponentResult result = noErr;
+
+ if(storage)
+ {
+ if(storage->delegate)
+ {
+ CloseComponent(storage->delegate);
+ storage->delegate = NULL;
+ }
+
+ VolumeCatcherImpl *impl = VolumeCatcherImpl::getInstance();
+ impl->mComponentInstances.remove(storage);
+ delete[] storage;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+void VolumeCatcherImpl::setVolume(F32 volume)
+{
+ VolumeCatcherImpl *impl = VolumeCatcherImpl::getInstance();
+ impl->mVolume = volume;
+
+ // Iterate through all known instances, setting the volume on each.
+ for(std::list<VolumeCatcherStorage*>::iterator iter = mComponentInstances.begin(); iter != mComponentInstances.end(); ++iter)
+ {
+ impl->setInstanceVolume(*iter);
+ }
+}
+
+void VolumeCatcherImpl::setPan(F32 pan)
+{
+ VolumeCatcherImpl *impl = VolumeCatcherImpl::getInstance();
+ impl->mPan = pan;
+
+ // TODO: implement this.
+ // This will probably require adding a "panner" audio unit to the chain somehow.
+ // There's also a "3d mixer" component that we might be able to use...
+}
+
+void VolumeCatcherImpl::setInstanceVolume(VolumeCatcherStorage *instance)
+{
+// std::cerr << "Setting volume on component instance: " << (instance->delegate) << " to " << mVolume << std::endl;
+
+ OSStatus err = noErr;
+
+ if(instance && instance->delegate)
+ {
+ err = AudioUnitSetParameter(
+ instance->delegate,
+ kHALOutputParam_Volume,
+ kAudioUnitScope_Global,
+ 0,
+ mVolume,
+ 0);
+ }
+
+ if(err)
+ {
+// std::cerr << " AudioUnitSetParameter returned " << err << std::endl;
+ }
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+VolumeCatcher::VolumeCatcher()
+{
+ pimpl = VolumeCatcherImpl::getInstance();
+}
+
+VolumeCatcher::~VolumeCatcher()
+{
+ // Let the instance persist until exit.
+}
+
+void VolumeCatcher::setVolume(F32 volume)
+{
+ pimpl->setVolume(volume);
+}
+
+void VolumeCatcher::setPan(F32 pan)
+{
+ pimpl->setPan(pan);
+}
+
+void VolumeCatcher::pump()
+{
+ // No periodic tasks are necessary for this implementation.
+}
+