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+/**
+ * @file windgen.h
+ * @brief Templated wind noise generation
+ *
+ * $LicenseInfo:firstyear=2002&license=viewerlgpl$
+ * Second Life Viewer Source Code
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, Linden Research, Inc.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ * version 2.1 of the License only.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ *
+ * Linden Research, Inc., 945 Battery Street, San Francisco, CA 94111 USA
+ * $/LicenseInfo$
+ */
+#ifndef WINDGEN_H
+#define WINDGEN_H
+
+#include "llcommon.h"
+
+template <class MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T>
+class LLWindGen
+{
+public:
+ LLWindGen(const U32 sample_rate = 44100) :
+ mTargetGain(0.f),
+ mTargetFreq(100.f),
+ mTargetPanGainR(0.5f),
+ mInputSamplingRate(sample_rate),
+ mSubSamples(2),
+ mFilterBandWidth(50.f),
+ mBuf0(0.0f),
+ mBuf1(0.0f),
+ mBuf2(0.0f),
+ mY0(0.0f),
+ mY1(0.0f),
+ mCurrentGain(0.f),
+ mCurrentFreq(100.f),
+ mCurrentPanGainR(0.5f),
+ mLastSample(0.f)
+ {
+ mSamplePeriod = (F32)mSubSamples / (F32)mInputSamplingRate;
+ mB2 = expf(-F_TWO_PI * mFilterBandWidth * mSamplePeriod);
+ }
+
+ const U32 getInputSamplingRate() { return mInputSamplingRate; }
+
+ // newbuffer = the buffer passed from the previous DSP unit.
+ // numsamples = length in samples-per-channel at this mix time.
+ // NOTE: generates L/R interleaved stereo
+ MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T* windGenerate(MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T *newbuffer, int numsamples)
+ {
+ MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T *cursamplep = newbuffer;
+
+ // Filter coefficients
+ F32 a0 = 0.0f, b1 = 0.0f;
+
+ // No need to clip at normal volumes
+ bool clip = mCurrentGain > 2.0f;
+
+ bool interp_freq = false;
+
+ //if the frequency isn't changing much, we don't need to interpolate in the inner loop
+ if (llabs(mTargetFreq - mCurrentFreq) < (mCurrentFreq * 0.112))
+ {
+ // calculate resonant filter coefficients
+ mCurrentFreq = mTargetFreq;
+ b1 = (-4.0f * mB2) / (1.0f + mB2) * cosf(F_TWO_PI * (mCurrentFreq * mSamplePeriod));
+ a0 = (1.0f - mB2) * sqrtf(1.0f - (b1 * b1) / (4.0f * mB2));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ interp_freq = true;
+ }
+
+ while (numsamples)
+ {
+ F32 next_sample;
+
+ // Start with white noise
+ // This expression is fragile, rearrange it and it will break!
+ next_sample = (F32)rand() * (1.0f / (F32)(RAND_MAX / (U16_MAX / 8))) + (F32)(S16_MIN / 8);
+
+ // Apply a pinking filter
+ // Magic numbers taken from PKE method at http://www.firstpr.com.au/dsp/pink-noise/
+ mBuf0 = mBuf0 * 0.99765f + next_sample * 0.0990460f;
+ mBuf1 = mBuf1 * 0.96300f + next_sample * 0.2965164f;
+ mBuf2 = mBuf2 * 0.57000f + next_sample * 1.0526913f;
+
+ next_sample = mBuf0 + mBuf1 + mBuf2 + next_sample * 0.1848f;
+
+ if (interp_freq)
+ {
+ // calculate and interpolate resonant filter coefficients
+ mCurrentFreq = (0.999f * mCurrentFreq) + (0.001f * mTargetFreq);
+ b1 = (-4.0f * mB2) / (1.0f + mB2) * cosf(F_TWO_PI * (mCurrentFreq * mSamplePeriod));
+ a0 = (1.0f - mB2) * sqrtf(1.0f - (b1 * b1) / (4.0f * mB2));
+ }
+
+ // Apply a resonant low-pass filter on the pink noise
+ next_sample = a0 * next_sample - b1 * mY0 - mB2 * mY1;
+ mY1 = mY0;
+ mY0 = next_sample;
+
+ mCurrentGain = (0.999f * mCurrentGain) + (0.001f * mTargetGain);
+ mCurrentPanGainR = (0.999f * mCurrentPanGainR) + (0.001f * mTargetPanGainR);
+
+ // For a 3dB pan law use:
+ // next_sample *= mCurrentGain * ((mCurrentPanGainR*(mCurrentPanGainR-1)*1.652+1.413);
+ next_sample *= mCurrentGain;
+
+ // delta is used to interpolate between synthesized samples
+ F32 delta = (next_sample - mLastSample) / (F32)mSubSamples;
+
+ // Fill the audio buffer, clipping if necessary
+ for (U8 i=mSubSamples; i && numsamples; --i, --numsamples)
+ {
+ mLastSample = mLastSample + delta;
+ S32 sample_right = (S32)(mLastSample * mCurrentPanGainR);
+ S32 sample_left = (S32)mLastSample - sample_right;
+
+ if (!clip)
+ {
+ *cursamplep = (MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T)sample_left;
+ ++cursamplep;
+ *cursamplep = (MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T)sample_right;
+ ++cursamplep;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cursamplep = (MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T)llclamp(sample_left, (S32)S16_MIN, (S32)S16_MAX);
+ ++cursamplep;
+ *cursamplep = (MIXBUFFERFORMAT_T)llclamp(sample_right, (S32)S16_MIN, (S32)S16_MAX);
+ ++cursamplep;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return newbuffer;
+ }
+
+public:
+ F32 mTargetGain;
+ F32 mTargetFreq;
+ F32 mTargetPanGainR;
+
+private:
+ U32 mInputSamplingRate;
+ U8 mSubSamples;
+ F32 mSamplePeriod;
+ F32 mFilterBandWidth;
+ F32 mB2;
+
+ F32 mBuf0;
+ F32 mBuf1;
+ F32 mBuf2;
+ F32 mY0;
+ F32 mY1;
+
+ F32 mCurrentGain;
+ F32 mCurrentFreq;
+ F32 mCurrentPanGainR;
+ F32 mLastSample;
+};
+
+#endif